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Buyer tools · Quick check

A debt-to-income calculator in three fields

Debt-to-income is the ratio lenders lean on, and buyers rarely know theirs. This debt-to-income calculator for agents takes three fields (gross monthly income, the housing payment and other monthly debts) and returns front-end and back-end DTI with a plain-language assessment. It's the fastest calculator in the set, and it fits on any phone screen.

  • Included on: every plan
  • Runs in English and Spanish
  • Leads arrive with all 4 results attached
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What's a good debt-to-income ratio for a mortgage?

Lower is better. Many lenders look for total debt-to-income in the low-to-mid 40s or below, though program rules and compensating factors vary. Housing alone is often expected to stay under about 28–31% of gross income. This calculator shows both ratios for one payment, but only a lender can say what's acceptable.

When you'd send it

When to put the Debt-to-Income Calculator in front of people

When a buyer stretches for a specific home

If a buyer loves a home at the top of their range, a quick DTI check with that home's payment shows whether the stretch is realistic before you spend weekends touring it.

In a 'getting mortgage-ready' email

Buyers months out benefit from knowing their DTI. A short email with this calculator helps them see whether paying down a car loan or card first would help.

Alongside a listing's payment

On listings, pair it with the mortgage calculator in a widget: first see the payment, then check what share of income it is.

What your visitor sees

Three fields: gross monthly income, the monthly housing payment (including taxes and insurance) and other monthly debt payments. The result shows back-end DTI, front-end DTI, total monthly debt and a short lending assessment of where the ratio falls.

The lead you receive

A buyer checking whether a payment is realistic

You get their Gross Monthly Income, the Monthly Housing Payment they tested, Other Monthly Debt Payments, Back-End DTI, Front-End DTI and the Lending Assessment. A buyer near the limit is a candidate for a lender conversation before you write an offer.

Follow-up that works

  • If the back-end DTI is high, suggest they talk to a lender about options before touring at that payment.
  • If it's comfortable, follow up with homes at that payment and a pre-approval reminder.
  • Keep the conversation about the payment. Don't give credit advice.
New lead · Debt-to-Income CalculatorJust now
What your visitor enters
Gross Monthly Income
their input
Monthly Housing Payment
their input
Other Monthly Debt Payments
their input
What they see (and what you receive)
Back-End DTI
their result
Front-End DTI (Housing)
their result
Total Monthly Debt
their result
Lending Assessment
their result
Contact and source
Name, email, phone
with consent
Page and campaign
UTM · referrer
Say it like this · Follow-up when DTI is near the limit
With that payment, your total debts came out around 47% of income. A lender can tell you what's possible. Would it help if I sent homes around $250 a month lower in the meantime?
Before and after

Your page before and after this calculator

BeforeAfter

Before: Talk to a lender first

  • Buyers put it off and keep browsing
  • You only learn about debt issues mid-deal
  • Offers fall through over surprises

After: Check your ratio in 30 seconds

  • Buyers see where they stand right away
  • You see DTI before an offer
  • The lender call is better informed
Reading the results

What each result means for your follow-up

The same figures your visitor sees arrive in your lead record. Here's how to read the ones that matter.

Back-End DTI
All monthly debts, including housing, as a share of gross income. This is the ratio most likely to limit a buyer with car, student or card payments.
Front-End DTI (Housing)
The housing payment alone as a share of gross income. High front-end with low back-end points to a price that's high for the income.
Lending Assessment
A plain-language read on the ratio. It's a guide, not a lending decision, and the wording on the page should make that clear.
What can go wrong

Mistakes that cost agents the lead

Using take-home pay

DTI uses gross income. Buyers who enter net pay see an alarming ratio. Mention gross income in the field label or your follow-up.

Leaving out taxes and insurance

The housing payment should include tax, insurance, HOA and mortgage insurance. P&I alone understates front-end DTI.

Interpreting the result as approval

Program limits and compensating factors vary. Keep 'approved' and 'qualified' language away from this calculator.

Inside the Debt-to-Income Calculator

What your visitor enters (3)

Income

  • Gross Monthly Income

Monthly Debt Payments

  • Monthly Housing Payment
  • Other Monthly Debt Payments

Field names are shown as they appear in the calculator's English interface.

What they see (and what you receive) (4)
  • Back-End DTI
  • Front-End DTI (Housing)
  • Total Monthly Debt
  • Lending Assessment
Definitions shown in the calculator (8)
Debt-to-income ratio (DTI)
Monthly debt payments divided by gross monthly income, as a percent. Lenders use it to judge whether a new payment is affordable alongside existing obligations. This calculator reports two versions: front-end, which counts housing only, and back-end, which adds all other recurring debts. Program limits vary, and lenders use verified figures.
Back-end DTI
Housing payment plus all other recurring monthly debt payments, divided by gross monthly income. It is the ratio lenders usually weigh most. The calculator’s assessment uses 43% as the line for most lenders, a common guideline cited by the CFPB rather than a legal cap; some programs allow higher ratios with compensating factors.
Front-end DTI
The monthly housing payment alone divided by gross monthly income, also called the housing ratio. It shows how much of income the home itself would take. Some loan programs set a separate front-end limit, while others focus mainly on the back-end ratio. Both use gross income, not take-home pay.
Gross monthly income
Total monthly income before taxes, retirement contributions and other deductions. Lenders use gross income, not take-home pay, which is why a DTI that looks acceptable can still feel tight in a monthly budget. Income that varies, such as bonuses or self-employment earnings, is often averaged over a documented history.
PITI (housing payment)
Principal, interest, property taxes and homeowners insurance: the full monthly housing cost lenders count, plus mortgage insurance and HOA dues where they apply. This is the figure to enter as the housing payment. Using principal and interest alone understates the ratio, sometimes by several percentage points.
Recurring monthly debts
Minimum required payments on debts that appear on a credit report, such as auto loans, student loans, credit cards and personal loans, plus obligations like child support. Utilities, groceries and insurance premiums are generally not counted. Lenders use the minimum payment shown on the report, not the amount you choose to pay.
Lending assessment
A plain-language label the calculator assigns to your back-end DTI, from well within limits to likely declined. It reflects common guidelines, not any lender’s decision. Actual approval also depends on credit history, down payment, reserves and the loan program, and lenders calculate DTI from verified income and credit-report debts.
Total monthly debt
The housing payment plus other monthly debt payments: the numerator of the back-end DTI. Lowering it, for example by paying off a small loan with few payments left, can move the ratio more than an equivalent increase in income would, since income is the larger number in the division.
Calculator disclaimer

Estimates only. Lenders calculate DTI using verified income and the debts on your credit report, and program limits vary. Confirm your ratios with a licensed lender.

Calculator results are estimates for illustration, not Loan Estimates, pre-approvals or offers of credit.

Terms on this page

Sources

Questions by topic

Debt-to-Income Calculator: questions agents ask

How is DTI calculated?

Front-end DTI = monthly housing payment ÷ gross monthly income. Back-end DTI = (housing payment + other monthly debts) ÷ gross monthly income. Both are expressed as percentages.

Which debts count?

Recurring monthly obligations that appear on a credit report or are contractual: car loans, student loans, minimum card payments, personal loans, child support and similar. Utilities, phone bills and groceries usually don't count.

What's the difference between this and affordability?

DTI checks a specific payment. The affordability calculator works backwards from DTI limits to a maximum price. Use DTI when a buyer has a home in mind and affordability when they don't.

Put the Debt-to-Income Calculator on your next listing

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